Govt Cancels FCRA Licence of Organisation Founded by Activist Wangchuk Over 'Irregularities'

PTI,  September 25, 2025,  New Delhi :  The Union Home Ministry on Thursday cancelled the FCRA licence of Students' Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh (SECMOL), founded by climate activist Sonam Wangchuk, with "immediate effect", a government order said.

The action of the ministry was based on several alleged discrepancies detected in the accounts of the organisation, including a fund transfer from Sweden which the ministry found was against "national interest".

The development comes a day after four persons were killed in widespread clashes between protesters supporting the movement for statehood to Ladakh and security personnel amid a shutdown in Leh. The government blamed Wangchuk for the mob violence.

When contacted over phone, Wangchuk told PTI that he was just a donor for the organisation and that he teaches there. The activist also said he did not know about the cancellation of the FCRA licence.

Besides SECMOL, Wangchuk also founded the Himalayan Institute of Alternatives Ladakh (HIAL), which is facing a CBI inquiry for alleged violations of the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, or FCRA, norms.

SECMOL was granted the licence to accept foreign contribution for undertaking cultural and educational programmes, the order said.

The Home Ministry had earlier issued a show cause notice to SECMOL, seeking explanation on various irregularities observed in the finances of the organisation.

It was alleged that during the financial year 2021–22, Wangchuk deposited ₹3.5 lakh into the FCRA account of the association in violation of Section 17 of the Act.

According to the explanation given by SECMOL, it was the sale proceeds of an old bus procured on July 14, 2015, out of FCRA funds. It said the sale proceeds for any asset which was procured from FCRA funds need to be deposited only in the FCRA account as per the guidelines.

The Ministry said that the amount had been received in cash in violation of Section 17 of the Act, which was not properly disclosed by the organisation in its reply.

"Further, an amount of ₹3.35 lakh has been intimated by the association as FC donation from Sonam Wangchuk. However, this transaction is not reflected in the FCRA account, in violation of Section 18 of the Act," it said.

The Ministry also red-flagged another transfer of ₹54,600 in local funds into the FCRA account of the organisation, which the latter claimed was a mistake.

A foreign contribution from Sweden of around ₹4.93 lakh, meant for creating awareness among youth on issues such as migration, climate change, global warming, food security and sovereignty, and organic farming through different workshops and trainings, is also under the scanner of the Ministry.

Rejecting SECMOL’s argument that the funds were utilised strictly in line with the organisation's objectives for educational purposes only, the Ministry stated that foreign contributions cannot be accepted for studies on sovereignty of the nation, as it is against "national interests".

Citing several other discrepancies in the accounts of the organisation, the Home Ministry, in its order issued on Thursday, said it invoked its powers under Section 14 of the FCRA to cancel the licence granted to the organisation with immediate effect.

Earlier in the day, Wangchuk alleged that the government was building a case against him to put him behind bars.

The activist, who has been leading the peaceful agitation for statehood and constitutional safeguards for Ladakh, also raised the alarm over his personal safety.

"I see they are building up a case to bring me under the Public Safety Act and throw me in jail for two years," he said.

"I am ready for that, but Sonam Wangchuk in jail may cause them more problems than free Sonam Wangchuk," he added.