Kolkata Trams: A Journey of 151 Years Comes to a Close

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, September 24, 2024, Calcutta: After 151 years of service, the iconic trams of Kolkata, West Bengal, are set to retire from the city's bustling streets. The West Bengal government announced this significant decision, marking the end of an era for one of the city’s most beloved modes of public transport.

Transport Minister Snehashis Chakraborty made the announcement on Monday, revealing that while the last operating tram lines from Dharmatala to Ballygunge and Dharmatala to Shyambazar will be discontinued, a two-kilometer heritage route from Dharmatala to Maidan will remain operational for tourists. This route aims to preserve the rich tradition and nostalgia associated with Kolkata’s trams.

The history of trams in Kolkata dates back to February 24, 1873, when horse-drawn trams first traversed the city. Over the years, the tram system evolved, with the introduction of electric trams in 1902, courtesy of the Calcutta Tramway Company Limited, which was registered in London. At its peak, the tram service connected various parts of the city, becoming an integral part of Kolkata’s urban landscape.

In celebration of its 150th anniversary, the city commemorated this milestone on February 24, 2023, with various events organized by the Calcutta Tram Company, highlighting the trams' unique place in the hearts of Kolkata's residents.

As Kolkata transitions away from its traditional tram system, the heritage route will serve as a reminder of the trams’ long-standing legacy, offering both locals and tourists a glimpse into the city’s rich transport history. This decision reflects a blend of modernization and tradition, ensuring that the spirit of Kolkata's trams will continue to be celebrated, even as they bid farewell to their once-bustling routes.